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TODI
| Todi is a picturesque
town placed in a high position dominating the
valley of river Tevere, in a zone at the border
with the ancient territory of the Etruschi,
of which it suffered the domination.
Todi succeeded in maintaining an extraordinary
urban and historical integrity: the different
epoches are perfectly amalgamated, recreating,
in the ancient suburb, a very peculiar atmosphere.
Since the high medioevo, when the city was all
within the ancient etrusco-Roman walls, its
urbanistic fabric was regulated by the course
of the three main roads that crossed one another
in the urban center: the Amerina Road, the Ulpiana
Road and the Orvietana Road.
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| Piazza del Popolo
has always been the center of the city life
as well as a jewel of architecture and urbanism.
Situated in the highest part of the hill, on
the place of the ancient Roman "Foro",
is one of the most beautiful medieval squares
of Italy. It's sourrounded by the Palazzo dei
Priori, the famous buildings del Popolo and
del Capitano, which together form the Palazzo
Comunale, and the Cathedral.
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Palazzo
dei Priori, initiated in 1293 and finished in
1337, with crowning in "merli" and
trapezoidal tower, was the residence of the
judges of the municipality and then the one
of the pontifical governors.
Palazzo del Popolo is one of the most ancient
town buildings of italia, erect in Gothic-lombardo
style in 1213 and widened 1233. The building
is linked, through an external staircase, to
the Palazzo del Capitano, built in the latest
years of 1200: it also has a parvis terrestrial
and splendid Gothic trifore cuspidate. The building
is the seat of the Pinacoteca civica and of
the etrusco-Roman Museum. The Pinacoteca conserves
ceramics works, jewellery works and paintings
of the so-called "scuola umbra".
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| Il Duomo (The Cathedral)
was initiated in the XII century in Romanesque
forms by the masters comacini and completed
between the XIII and the XVI century in Gothic
style. On another stairway the rectangular façade
raises up with three ogivalis portals opened
on it. The inside is the "basilicale"
type with three aisles. On the wall of entrance
there's a big fresco about the Universal Judgment
while others valuable pictorial works and sculptures
are attributed to the artist Spagna and to Andrea
Pisano.
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